Yeej 11 Academy Awards, suav nrog ib qho rau Daim Duab Zoo Tshaj Plaws ntawm Xyoo, yeej hais qee yam, puas yog? Thiab qhov ntawd tsuas yog zaj yeeb yaj kiab kawg hauv Peter Jackson's epic Lord of the Rings Trilogy. Txhua qhov yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj yuav luag thoob plaws ntiaj teb pom tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv lawv hom thiab kev hloov siab rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm JR. R. Tolkien cov phau ntawv nyiam.
Thaum cov kiv cua tuag ntawm Peter Jackson cov yeeb yaj kiab paub zoo nkauj txhua yam uas yuav tsum paub txog kev tsim cov haujlwm no, suav nrog cov neeg ua yeeb yam tau raug mob ntawm qhov teeb tsa, lawv yuav tsis paub dab tsi tus thawj coj muaj koob npe ntseeg tias yog cov khoom zais cia. qhov project. Qhov tseeb, muaj ob yam uas Peter xav tias yuav ua rau cov haujlwm no sawv saum tus so…
Hloov yam tib neeg xav txog Fantasy Movies
Nyob hauv kev xam phaj nrog tam sim no-kev txaj muag Charlie Rose tom qab tso tawm Kev Sib Koom Tes ntawm Lub Nplhaib, Peter Jackson tau tham txog ob yam uas nws ntseeg tau pab ua tus Tswv ntawm Rings tshwj xeeb.
"Koj hais, txog qhov no, uas koj xav tau cov khaub ncaws thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam los muab cov neeg tuaj saib qhov tseeb," Charlie Rose tau hais, coj Peter Jackson rau hauv cov ncauj lus hais txog cov khoom zais zais rau nws cov kev hloov pauv. "Ua kom muaj tseeb."
"Kuv xav tias qhov ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias hom kev npau suav, hais txog cov yeeb yaj kiab, kuv tsis xav tias nws yeej ua tau zoo heev," Peter Jackson hais rau Charlie Rose. "Muaj qee cov yeeb yaj kiab uas ua tsis tau zoo. Tab sis Hollywood zoo li tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb no vim qee yam."
Peter lub ntsiab lus yog tias koj tuaj yeem saib rov qab ntawm lwm hom ntawv thiab npe ntau cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo kawg los ntawm Hollywood. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm cov neeg sab hnub poob, neeg soj xyuas cov yeeb yaj kiab, thiab suab paj nruag. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov yeeb yaj kiab fantasy. Tau kawg, ntau tus kiv cua tam sim no pom Peter's Lord of the Rings Trilogy ua qhov piv txwv tseem ceeb ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab zoo heev. Tab sis rov qab thaum Peter tso Kev Sib Koom Tes ntawm Lub Nplhaib, ib tus yuav nyuaj rau nrhiav cov piv txwv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj uas tau tawm ntawm Hollywood.
Thaum kawg, tus yuam sij rau kev rov tsim kho hom ntawv thiab ua kom nws muaj qee yam tshwj xeeb los ntawm JR. R. Tolkien nws tus kheej. Raws li Peter hais tias, "Nws muaj nyob rau hauv phau ntawv". Yog li ntawd, Petus tau khawb li cas tiag tiag uas ua rau nws tus Tswv ntawm Rings cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo heev?
Thiab Nws Zoo li Nws Yog Keeb Kwm
Yog, tus yuam sij ua rau Tswv ntawm Rings ua zaj dab neeg ua tiav ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab, raws li Peter Jackson, tau kho nws ua yeeb yaj kiab keeb kwm dhau ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab fantasy.
"[J. R. R. Tolkien] tsis yog sau fantasy," Peter hais. "Kuv tsis ntseeg [rau ib feeb] nws tau sau ib zaj dab neeg fantasy tsis yog ib feeb. Nws yog tus xibfwb Oxford uas tau mob siab rau nws lub neej rau kev hlub ntawm mythology. Ancient mythology, uas tsis yog fantasy. Nws txawv heev. Mythology txawv ntawm fantasy thiab Tolkien ib txwm quaj ntsuag qhov tseeb hais tias Askiv mythology tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm Norman ntxeem tau hauv 1066. Mythology yog raws li cov dab neeg hais lus uas tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam ua ntej luam ntawv xovxwm nyob hauv. Koj paub, Greek. mythology yog ntawm Trojan Nees thiab Achilles thiab tej yam, lawv muaj sia nyob dhau xyoo, Norse sagas loj tau muaj sia nyob dhau xyoo. Tab sis England… Thaum Normans tau tawm tsam, txhua yam dab neeg uas tau tsim kho tau raug tshem tawm. Yog li, Askiv lub mythology zoo li medieval. Cov khoom zoo li Robin Hood thiab King Arthur."
Yog li ntawd, Tolkien tau txiav txim siab los tsim ib zaj dab neeg rau Askiv… thiab cov dab neeg ntawd yog Tus Tswv ntawm Rings. Hauv kev nkag siab, nws yog nws txoj hauv kev tsim cov keeb kwm yav dhau los rau nws lub tebchaws uas zoo heev thiab zoo nkauj li cov Greeks lossis Normans.
"Nws hais tias, 'Kuv xav tias qhov no tau tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Askiv, hauv Tebchaws Europe, qee qhov xya lossis yim txhiab xyoo dhau los,'" Petus hais txog Tolkien.
Yog li ntawd, Peter thiab nws pab neeg muaj tswv yim tau los ua cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li lawv tau ua ib feem ntawm keeb kwm.
[Peb mus txog] ib yam li peb tab tom ua yeeb yaj kiab Roman thaum ub. Los yog ua Braveheart," Peter piav qhia. "Peb yuav ua txuj tias cov neeg no muaj, nws yog keeb kwm, nws yog tiag. 'Cia peb ua yeeb yaj kiab nrog qhov hnyav ntawm qhov tseeb.' Hauv kev tsim, qhov zoo li, kev ua yeeb yam, txhua yam. Yog li ntawd yog peb mantra."
Kev hwm Tolkien cov lus
Thaum muaj ntau zaj dab neeg hloov pauv thiab ntxiv rau Peter Jackson's Lord of the Rings adaptations, tus thawj coj tau ua kom muaj tseeb rau Tolkien cov lus. Nws hais rau Charlie Rose tias nws tsis xav yuam nws tus kheej cov lus lossis cov tswv yim rau hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab tsuas yog tsom rau cov ntsiab lus hais txog Tolkien cov dab neeg. Qhov no suav nrog kev tshawb nrhiav lub tswv yim ntawm kev sib raug zoo los ntawm kev ua tsov ua rog thiab kev poob ntawm kev dawb huv thiab tsis muaj kev ywj pheej uas tuaj nrog nws. Cov ntsiab lus no los ntawm Tolkien tus kheej cov kev paub thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib.
"Nws pom cov phooj ywg tuag, nws pom kev phooj ywg nyob rau hauv hluav taws, nws to taub zoo li cas," Peter piav. "Thiab Frodo thiab Sam txoj kev sib raug zoo yog raws li qhov ntawd."
Tseem kuj muaj kev tsis nyiam cov tshuab thiab kev phom sij ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm xwm hauv Tolkien txoj haujlwm. Thiab, tej zaum qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, cov lus hais txog qhov phem npaum li cas tig koj rov qab rau cov lus qhia yav dhau los tuaj yeem ua tau. Thiab qhov no yog ib yam uas Peter tau ntes tau zoo nkauj.
Ua ke nrog lub tswv yim tias nws tab tom ua yeeb yaj kiab keeb kwm thiab lees paub cov lus Tolkien xav qhia, Peter Jackson tau ua qee yam tshwj xeeb. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb no tsis tau siv hauv Peter's Hobbit movies. Tab sis tsawg kawg Tus Tswv ntawm Rings Trilogy yuav nyob twj ywm qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws fantasy films txhua lub sijhawm.