Koj puas tau xav paub tias Pixar tsim lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li cas? Animation yog tej yam yees siv ib zaug tiav, tab sis nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau, ua siab ntev, thiab ua hauj lwm nyuaj kom mus txog qhov ntawd. Muaj txog 14 cov kauj ruam sib txawv uas cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum tau mus dhau los tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab 3D thiab nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau xyoo los ua kom tiav. Nws tsis zoo ib yam li 2D animated films uas koj kos txhua yam (txawm tias 2D animation tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau xyoo dhau los) - koj yuav tsum tsim txhua yam los ntawm kos hauv 3D qhov chaw hauv computer animation program thiab qhov ntawd tsuas yog qhov pib ntawm nws. Muaj ntau ntau cov kauj ruam uas cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum dhau mus ua ntej thiab tom qab tsim lub ntiaj teb 3D.
Feem ntau cov animation studios siv tib txoj kev los tsim lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab, tab sis Pixar txawv me ntsis. Lawv tsom ntsoov rau lawv cov dab neeg tshaj plaws thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov ua rau lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb. Nov yog tag nrho cov txheej txheem uas Pixar filmmakers mus dhau los tsim lawv cov yeeb yaj kiab.
14 Zaj Dab Neeg Thiab Kev Txhim Kho Tus Cwj Pwm
Ntawm no yog thawj kauj ruam hauv kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab. Tus thawj coj los nrog lub tswv yim rau cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab ua haujlwm nrog lwm tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm Pixar los tsim cov dab neeg ntxiv, suav nrog cov cim. Lawv ua haujlwm ua ke los txheeb xyuas txhua yam hauv cov cim, kom zaj dab neeg haum rau lawv tus kheej thiab nyuaj rau lawv. Yog tias koj xav txog nws, txhua zaj dab neeg hauv Pixar ua yeeb yaj kiab tso tus cwj pwm hauv qhov tsis xis nyob uas tshwj xeeb rau lawv (piv txwv li nas ua noj hauv chav ua noj), yog li lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab dhau los ua tus uas lawv ib txwm xav ua.
13 Sau Tsab Ntawv
Thaum cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab tau tsim cov cim thiab muaj lub tswv yim ntawm zaj dab neeg hais txog dab tsi, tus kws sau ntawv thiab tej zaum tus thawj coj, sau tsab ntawv. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua zaj yeeb yaj kiab-ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsis muaj nyob yam tsis muaj zaj dab neeg qhia. Txawm hais tias tus thawj coj sau tsab ntawv, lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm nrog cov kws sau ntawv thaum lawv sau nws thiab muaj qee feem hauv kev tsim zaj dab neeg.
12 Zaj Dab Neeg
Dhau li ntawm kev tsim cov cim thiab sau cov ntawv, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab animated, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov yeeb yaj kiab Pixar. Pixar filmmakers yuav tsis txav mus rau cov kauj ruam tom ntej hauv cov txheej txheem animation kom txog thaum zaj dab neeg tiav lawm thiab uas suav nrog kev sau zaj dab neeg ntawm tsab ntawv. Storyboards yog qhov pom ntawm tsab ntawv, yog li tus thawj coj tuaj yeem npaj cov kev txhaj tshuaj thiab saib seb zaj dab neeg yuav zoo li cas hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab. Zaj dab neeg tuaj yeem hloov pauv ob peb zaug ntawm theem no, tab sis yog vim li cas Pixar cov yeeb yaj kiab thiaj li txhawb siab thiab xav. Lawv ua zaj dab neeg ua kom tiav ua ntej lawv ua tiav cov yeeb yaj kiab.
11 Sau Cov Kab
Thaum cov dab neeg tab tom ua tiav, cov neeg ua yeeb yam sau lawv cov kab thiab suab los ua kom lawv cov cim zoo li muaj tiag. Lawv feem ntau saib cov dab neeg thaum lawv nyob hauv chav kaw cia, yog li lawv tuaj yeem xav txog lawv tus kheej ua lawv tus cwj pwm ua li cas. Tab sis txij li thaum zaj dab neeg hloov pauv ntau thaum pib, cov neeg ua yeeb yam feem ntau yuav tsum tau sau lawv cov kab ntau zaus thiab sim nrog zaj dab neeg.
10 3D Modeling
Hloov pauv txhua yam hauv 2D, cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum tsim cov qauv ntawm txhua yam rau 3D cov yeeb yaj kiab, suav nrog cov cim. "Kev ua qauv yog tus txheej txheem ntawm kev coj cov duab thiab molding nws mus rau hauv ib qho tiav 3D mesh. Qhov feem ntau txhais tau tias ntawm kev tsim tus qauv 3D yog coj ib yam khoom yooj yim, hu ua lub hauv paus, thiab txuas ntxiv lossis 'loj' nws mus rau hauv cov duab uas tuaj yeem ua kom zoo thiab nthuav dav, "raws li Media Freaks. Modellers coj cov duab yooj yim thiab mold lawv rau hauv cov cim thiab cov khoom koj pom hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab animated. Lub ntiaj teb thiab cov cim hauv Pixar cov yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsis muaj nyob tsis muaj tus qauv.
9 Texturing
Tom qab tus qauv ua tiav, 3D kev ntxhib los mos cov neeg ua yeeb yam muab xim rau nws thiab ua kom nws zoo dua qhov tseeb. "Thaum tus qauv 3D tsim, 2D cov duab tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm nws kom ntxiv xim, tsim, thiab textures. Qhov no yog hu ua daim ntawv qhia, thiab feem ntau tag nrho ntawm tus qauv xim los ntawm qhov no, "raws li Media Freaks. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam yog cov uas ua rau cov cim zoo li lawv ua hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog rau muab cov xim pleev xim kom lawv saib tiag.
8 Rigging
Ua ntej cov animators tuaj yeem pib ua cov cim, lawv yuav tsum muaj kev tswj kom cov animators tuaj yeem txav lawv zoo li cov menyuam roj hmab thiab cov riggers ua haujlwm nrog cov animators los tsim cov kev tswj kom raug. Raws li Media Freaks, "Rigging yog tus txheej txheem los teeb tsa lub cev pob txha tswj tau rau tus cwj pwm uas yog npaj rau kev ua yeeb yam. Nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus, txhua qhov rig yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab yog li cov txheej txheem tswj hwm."
7 layout
Qhov no yog kauj ruam ntawm kev rigging thiab animating. Layout kws kos duab teeb tsa lub koob yees duab txhaj tshuaj thiab muab cov animators lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm qhov kev txhaj tshuaj (ib feem ntawm ib qho chaw) yuav tsum zoo li cas. Lawv animate cov cim tsuas yog me ntsis los qhia cov animators qhov twg lawv tau muab tso rau hauv kev txhaj tshuaj.
6 Animating
Qhov no yog thaum kawg cov cim tau los ua lub neej thiab dhau los ua Pixar cov cim uas peb txhua tus nyiam. Animators siv cov kev txhaj tshuaj uas tus kws kos duab layout muab rau lawv thiab cov storyboards ntawm cov kev txhaj tshuaj kom animate cov cim. Nyob ntawm seb tus thawj coj xav tau dab tsi hauv kev txhaj tshuaj, cov animations tuaj yeem muaj los ntawm di ncauj syncs mus rau lub cev mechanics ntawm lwm yam.
5 VFX
Visual teebmeem (VFX) ua rau cov scenes txawm ntau ntseeg tom qab cov animation tiav lawm. Raws li MasterClass, kev pom kev pom yog "kev tsim lossis kev tswj hwm ntawm ib qho ntawm cov duab ntawm lub vijtsam uas tsis muaj nyob hauv lub neej tiag." VFX yog qhov txawv me ntsis rau cov yeeb yaj kiab animated dua li cov yeeb yaj kiab nyob. Hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, VFX feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom thiab cov cim muaj tiag, xws li huab cua, dej, plaub hau, pluab, thiab lwm yam.
4 Teeb pom kev
Cov kws teeb pom kev zoo teeb lub siab nrog lub teeb 3D ib yam li cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab ua nrog lub teeb tiag tiag rau cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab. Tsis tsuas yog ua 3D teeb tsa lub siab xav hauv kev txhaj tshuaj, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem pom dab tsi yam tsis muaj lawv. "Hauv 3D, lub teeb tsis muaj tiag tiag li lawv ua hauv ntiaj teb tiag. Lub teeb nyob rau hauv 3D yog cov khoom uas tsim los simulate yuav ua li cas teeb pom kev zoo nyob rau hauv lub neej tiag tiag, tab sis kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig koj nyob tom qab, koj yuav tsum siv ntau qhov chaw, tsis yog rau lub teeb, tab sis rau cov khoom siv, " Raws li Media Freaks. Nrog rau cov teeb pom kev zoo, 3D cov yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem saib tiag tiag.
3 Rendering
Rendering yog kauj ruam kawg hauv 3D cov raj xa dej, tab sis tseem muaj lwm cov kauj ruam ua tom qab tsim ua ntej tag nrho cov yeeb yaj kiab tiav thiab tuaj yeem tso tawm. Nws yog zoo nkauj npaum li exporting qhov kawg txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv tom qab lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab txhua yam ua tiav. Nws yog qhov koj pom hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab, tab sis tsis muaj suab paj nruag thiab suab cuam tshuam.
2 Suab Nkauj Thiab Suab Zoo
Thaum cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab tab tom ua tiav qhov kev txhaj tshuaj zaum kawg, cov suab paj nruag thiab suab raug kaw. Tus kws sau nkauj tsim cov suab paj nruag thiab foley tsim cov suab nrov rau cov yeeb yaj kiab. Raws li Media Freaks, "Ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam "recreates" suab los rau zaj duab xis, TV thiab xov tooj cua. Siv ntau hom khau thiab ntau yam khoom siv-tsheb fenders, daim hlau, iav, lub rooj zaum, thiab tsuas yog hais txog txhua yam uas kuv pom ntawm sab ntawm txoj kev-Foley Artist tuaj yeem hloov lub suab qub qub lossis ntxiv cov suab uas twb muaj lawm los tsim kom muaj kev nplua nuj dua.."
1 Editing The Movie Into the Final Cut
Ntawm no yog kauj ruam kawg ua ntej zaj yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem tso tawm. Cov neeg kho ua haujlwm nrog tus thawj coj kom tig tag nrho cov kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv lawv lub zeem muag ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab. Lawv muab cov kev txhaj tshuaj nrog cov suab paj nruag, suab paj nruag, thiab suab los ua qhov kawg ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab. Tom qab cov editors tiav lawm, tus thawj coj pom zoo nws thiab tom qab ntawd peb tau mus saib lwm qhov yeeb yaj kiab zoo kawg Pixar.
